DGCA Piston Engine 8. Carburettors

 

Results

Q1. The pressure in the induction manifold of a normally aspirated engine:

Correct answer is – increases as the throttle is opened

Q2. The purpose of an accelerator pump is to:

Correct answer is – prevent a weak cut when the throttle lever is advanced rapidly

Q3. The fuel flow to a piston engine will vary according to:

Correct answer is – the rpm, the throttle position and the mixture setting

Q4. The primary function of a diffuser in a carburettor is to:

Correct answer is – control the mixture strength over part of the engine speed range

Q5. The Venturi in the carburettor choke tube creates:

Correct answer is – a depression over the fuel discharge nozzle

Q6. The fuel priming pump supplies fuel directly to:

Correct answer is – the induction manifold

Q7. A weak mixture would be indicated by:

Correct answer is – a drop in engine speed

Q8. The presence of an engine driven fuel pump on an engine fitted with a carburettor:

Correct answer is – ensures a positive flow of fuel to the carburettor float chamber

Q9. It would normally be considered dangerous to pump the throttle lever when starting an engine because:

Correct answer is – it could increase the risk of fire in the carburettor air intake

Q10. A typical air/fuel ratio for normal engine operation would be:

Correct answer is – 12 parts of air to one of fuel by weight

Q11. Excessive cylinder head temperatures are caused by:

Correct answer is – the prolonged use of weak mixtures

Q12. The mixture supplied by the carburettor to the engine is said to be weak when:

Correct answer is – the proportion of air in the mixture is greater than that needed for full combustion of the fuel

Q13. In an attempt to maintain the correct air/fuel ratio while climbing into the decreased density air of higher altitude:

Correct answer is – a mixture control is used

Q14. The greater the weight of combustible mixture in the cylinders:

Correct answer is – the greater the power developed by the engine

Q15. A rich mixture is supplied to the cylinders at take-off and climb:

Correct answer is – to cool the charge temperature and prevent detonation

Q16. A fuel strainer should be fitted:

Correct answer is – before the main jet

Q17. The correct air/fuel ratio for an engine running at idle is:

Correct answer is – rich

Q18. The method of priming an engine not fitted with a priming pump is to:

Correct answer is – pump the throttle several times

Q19. A possible cause of the engine backfiring could be:

Correct answer is – an exhaust valve sticking open

Q20. An overly rich mixture at slow running could be caused by:

Correct answer is – the priming pump being left open

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